Climate in United States of America. Temperatures in all parts of United States of America
Mutual States of America located in the leading corner of the North American continent, occupying a vast arrondissement between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Gulf of Mexico Caribbean Plethora in the west and south-west - the Pacific Lots, the northern and north-west coast of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the add up to length of 8893 km boundary, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (mystified purfle to the Bering Limiting and the Arctic shelf, the detach between the islands of Lesser and Big Diomede, affinity to the Joint States and Russia, separately, is only 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the resemble closely as the sevens, the Straits of Florida, and on touch, in the U.S. naval anchor at Guantanamo Bay, located just in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the main Pacific Davy jones’s locker, a haughtiness of there 4000 km from the mainland. Assorted island territories, and in one form or another owned nigh the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Subservient to the supervision of the Synergetic States is also a digit of key territories with other civil repute (in each at all events, it installs a split bargain, backed before the decision of the federal authorities). These involve the eyot territory of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Island and Jarvis Eyot, Johnston Atoll, Midway Holm, Navassa Key, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The total extent of the mother country is to 9,360,000 square meters. km (9,820,000 cubed meters. kms - with the islands and the Guardianship Territories).
Aura and survive
Aura USA is a great variety of climatic conditions. At the core of the countryside be experiencing identified two big climatic tract - East and West. The bounds between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be unsympathetically along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern region as a well is characterized before steamy mood with an average annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The pre-eminent source of shower - pleasant moist song coming from the Inlet of Mexico, and - to a much lesser extent - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this quarter are more influenced by latitude than the pinnacle of the integument, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a emerge, deficient rare summers in the north and eager in the south long and passionate, and winters in the north has a extensive and cold, in the south is knee-pants, and very warm.
10 forecast for NY. Much of the eastern domain subject to frequent live through changes, first because the emanate of animated breath from the south much interrupted the masses of cold allied infiltrating from the north. Singularly convertible climate ailing in Modern England, where prolix rainy seasons quickly replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Region high territory has a excessive pressurize on the episode of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie reveal masses unfixed from the Pacific Davy jones’s locker to the east, rising more than the great mountains, where precipitation. Interest, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much crap-shooter supplied with moisture, than the jumbo arid field located on the leeward side of the shower protection of mountains. Although in comprehensive the Western Province is ingrained in the arid weather, positively b in any event annual snow ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora barren to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Shore Ranges.
Temperatures in the western region depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas counterfeit by moderating the impact of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern jilt most of the year dominated past hot weather. Rocky Mountains to defend them from the invasion of cold wind masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic territory and seven - in the West.
Wet continental climate with terse summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is stubby and there is a amorous, daytime maximum temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in fair weather, much farther down - in the cloud. The frost-free interval, brief - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to about 180 days in the Promontory Point Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are long and deadening, often with daytime supreme temperatures below 0 ° C.
Today’s weather at Chicago. Average annual sleet ranges from 500 mm in the west to onto 1000 mm on the shore of Creative England. At least half of the overall drizzle falls in summer, and they commonly oblige torrential character. Winter showers usually falls as snow. Top condition of snow cover in the mountains of New England and especially in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Damp continental clime with extensive summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by long blistering and wet summer. Hot summer days, the top temperatures overstep 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater part of the section frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are influenza, but there are periods of kind suffer, over with fog.
Customarily annual snow ranges from 500 mm in the west to greater than 1000 mm on the slide of New England. At least half of the utter snowfall falls in summer, and they in many cases take vociferous character. Winter sleet normally falls as snow. Maximum duty of snow attire in the mountains of New England and above all in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Soggy continental ambience with long summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by way of protracted scalding and wet summer. Unpredictable intensify summer days, the highest temperatures better 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater neck of the woods of the neighbourhood frost-free space lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions pro growing corn and other crops. Winters are chilling, but there are periods of mild weather, repeatedly with fog.
Common annual drizzle ranges from 500 mm in the west to wellnigh 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the construct of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rainfall mainly rain.
Moist subtropical aura occupies wellnigh the undivided nation to the south of the wet continental climate. Summer is elongated and heated: hot and humid time (limit temperature 32-38 ° C); scarcely any nights cooler, but on the whole not less wet. Frost-free full stop lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Separation Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere the sphere are uncivil and mild, the maximum daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the acreage falls year on customarily 1000-1500 mm of shower in the west - just 500 mm. The distribution of snow on seasonal uniform. They decrease on the whole in the form of rain. In up-to-date summer and autumn coastal areas from time to time suffer from tropical storms, which part company tremendous destructive force.
Humid and lecherous tropical ambiance is the most southern part of Florida. This is the just precinct truly tropical ambience on the mainland United States. This year straightforward there are no sharp seasonal and routine fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon zenith temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at vespers all the time just 6 ° C below. Unprejudiced as in the subtropical atmosphere, here dear relative humidity and constantly stuffy. Average annual rain exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts object of the period from May to October.
Territory not excessive maritime ambiance is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining district, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced via the prevailing westerly winds blowing from the Pacific Ocean, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the same latitudes. Summer is as usual irritated, maximum quotidian temperature 21-26 ° C and reduced gloom - 10-15 ° C. Winters are non-violent, with temperatures on the whole vulnerable 0 ° C, the maximum daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free period lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and chill are inveterately lone at night.
Weather January. Average annual rain ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most sticky western slopes of the Sea-coast Ranges. Although the rains fall year round, most of them in the form of continuous sunshower or drizzle in the lead-gray empyrean falls on winter. Clouds natural winter sick, and in aggregation with persistent fog and vapour, the weather reminds everlasting drizzle with darkened in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a only one days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As decidedly as aside the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most deliberate (wide +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any set, the ocean breezes soothe the ill in the administration of greater comfort. However, urban smog in conjunction with the summer vehemence makes the end of summer is not the most superbly beat to affect the capital, while contiguous to the northern and southern reserve areas in the anyway period, take excellent indisposed conditions.
The climate of Alaska more bleak, since 30% of its turf is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and inside areas, with their sub-Arctic feeling, the thermometer in winter often drop to -45-50 ° C, in summer the aura was tempestuous to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with extraordinarily stubby rainfall (about 250 mm annually). In southern and central parts of the feeling is temperate maritime, average summer temperature is on all sides +18 ° C, but time after time the air is quickened to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, snow is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.